|
In linguistic morphology, a transfix is a discontinuous affix, which occurs at more than one position in a word. The prototypical example comes from the Semitic languages, where nearly all word derivation and inflection involves the interdigitation of a discontinuous root with a discontinuous affix. For example, derivations and inflections of the Maltese discontinuous triliteral root |k-t-b| (to write)[1] are shown below:
-
Transfixes on Maltese k-t-b
| transfix |
word |
gloss |
| -i-e- |
kiteb |
"he wrote" |
| -i--u |
kitbu |
"they wrote" |
| mi--u- |
miktub |
"written" |
| --ie- |
ktieb |
"book" |
| -o--a |
kotba |
"books" |
See also
References
|