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Search in Encyclopedia for £      
See also: Pound (currency).
£

Punctuation

apostrophe ( - ' )
brackets (( )), ([ ]), ({ }), (< >)
colon ( : )
comma ( , )
dashes ( -, -, -, - )
ellipses ( -, ... )
exclamation mark ( ! )
full stop (period) ( . )
guillemets ( « » )
hyphen ( -, - )
question mark ( - )
quotation marks ( „ “, „ “ )
semicolon ( ; )
slash/stroke ( / )
solidus ( - )
Word dividers
spaces ( ) (-) (-) ( ) (-)
interpunct ( · )
General typography
ampersand ( & )
at sign ( @ )
asterisk ( * )
backslash ( \ )
bullet ( - )
caret ( ^ )
currency generic: ( ¤ )
specific: ¢, $, -, £, ¥, -, -
daggers ( -, - )
degree ( ° )
inverted exclamation mark ( ¡ )
inverted question mark ( ¿ )
number sign ( # )
numero sign ( - )
percent (etc.) ( %, -, - )
pilcrow ( )
prime ( - )
section sign ( § )
tilde/swung dash ( ~ )
umlaut/diaeresis ( ¨ )
underscore/understrike ( _ )
vertical/pipe/broken bar ( |, ¦ )
Uncommon typography
asterism ( - )
index/fist ( - )
therefore sign ( - )
because sign ( - )
interrobang ( - )
irony mark ( - )
lozenge ( - )
reference mark ( - )

The pound sign ("£" or "-") is the symbol for the pound sterling-the currency of the United Kingdom (UK). The same symbol is (or was) used for currencies of the same name in some other countries and territories; there are other countries whose currency is called "the pound", but that do not use the £ symbol.

Both symbols derive from capital "L", standing for librum, the basic Roman unit of weight which is in turn derived from the Latin word for scales or a balance. The pound became a British unit of weight, and the pound currency unit was so named because it was originally the value of 1 pound Tower Weight (326 g) of fine (pure) silver.

In English-language use, the pound sign is placed before the number (i.e. "£12,000" and not "12,000£"), and separated from the following number by no space or a thin space.

The symbol "-" is also known as the lira sign. In Italy, prior to the adoption of the euro, the symbol was used as an alternative to the more usual L to indicate prices in lire (but always with double horizontal lines). Other nations, such as Syria, continue to use the lira, and thus the lira sign, as denotation of their currency.[citation needed]

Contents

Computing

Codepoints

The symbol "£" has Unicode code point U+00A3 (inherited from Latin-1)[1]. It has a HTML entity reference of &pound; and has an XML decimal entity reference of &#163;.

The symbol "-" has Unicode code point U+20A4, decimal entity reference &#8356;.

Entry methods

Prior to the introduction of the IBM PC there was no unique accepted standard for entering, displaying, printing, or storing the £ sign in the UK computer industry. On personal computers prior to the PC the "#" key was often used; sometimes it was displayed on screen as "#", but many printers could be set up to print "£" where "#" was sent to the printer by an application program. Keying in, storing, displaying, and printing the sign often required special setup. The "#" sign is sometimes called "pound sign" in non-sterling countries.

The BBC Micro used a variant of ASCII that replaced the backtick ("`", character 96, hex 60) with the pound sign (ISO/IEC 8859 had not yet been standardised, and it was advantageous to have commonly-used characters available in the lower, 7-bit ASCII table), denoted as CHR$96 or (hex) CHR$&60. Since the BBC Micro used a Teletext mode as standard, this means that the pound sign is in the 7-bit ASCII variant used on Teletext systems such as Ceefax, ORACLE and Teletext Ltd too.

The PC UK keyboard layout has the "£" symbol on the 3 number key, where an American keyboard has the number sign ("#").

The symbol "£" is in the MacRoman character set and can be generated on most non-UK Mac OS keyboard layouts which do not have a dedicated key for it, typically through Option+3. Under Microsoft Windows it can be generated through the Alt keycodes 0163 and 156, and in MS-DOS by Alt-156.

The Compose key sequence is 'L' and '-'.

See also



 

 

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